Alice Paul
By Kathleen McFadden
http://writetools.com/women
Another important figure in the suffrage
movement and even more radical than Susan B. Anthony and Carrie
Chapman Catt, Alice Paul(born on Jan. 11, 1885) joined the National
American Woman Suffrage Association but considered the group too
mainstream. She broke free and founded another suffrage organization,
the Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage, through which she
organized first major suffragist parade on the eve of Woodrow
Wilson's inauguration, picketed the White House, and staged hunger
strikes. She was arrested several times and even placed in solitary
confinement in a mental hospital. She founded the National Women's
Party and led the organization for 30 years. In 1923, she drafted
the Equal Rights Amendment and worked for its passage until her
death in 1977. Largely through her influence, the ERA made it
through Congress in the 1970s, but the amendment was not ratified
by two-thirds of the states and so did not become law.