U.S. Army General Claudia Kennedy
(1947- )
By Kathleen McFadden
http://writetools.com/women/index.html
On June 2, 2000, Lt. Gen. Claudia Kennedy
retired from the U.S. Army after a 31-year military career. At
the time of her retirement, Claudia was the Deputy Chief of Staff
for Intelligence and a three-star general in the United States
Army, the first and only woman to ever achieve this rank. The
swearing in ceremony that marked her historic promotion to flag
rank was held on June 17, 1997.
Claudia first joined the army in June
1969 during the turmoil of the Vietnam Era and was commissioned
a second lieutenant through the Women's Army Corps. In those days,
the women's and men's service branches were segregated, the military
was not a top career choice for college graduates, and women were
not required to serve (unlike men who had to register for the
draft).
Claudia explained her motivation this
way: "First, to be an equal citizen, I believe you need to bear
equal responsibility, and when your country's at war, you do what
you can to help."
Over the course of her career, Claudia
held a number of staff and command positions, working chiefly
in intelligence. She never expected to rise as high as she did,
saying that her big ambition when she was a captain was to be
a battalion commander. She has commanded military intelligence
and recruiting battalions, as well as an intelligence brigade,
and served two tours in Germany and one in Korea.
After she had announced her retirement
plans, Claudia made a sexual harassment complaint against a two-star
general, Maj. Gen. Larry Smith. Claudia charged that Smith had
touched her in a sexual manner and tried to kiss her in her Pentagon
office in 1996, when they both wore two stars. Although Claudia
did not report Smith's actions to her superiors at the time, she
raised the matter internally after the Army announced that Smith
was to become the Army's Deputy Inspector General. In that post,
he would have overseen investigations of cases of sexual harassment.
Claudia's charges became public in March 2000, and once they were
substantiated, the Army quietly rescinded Smith's assignment.
At her Pentagon retirement ceremony,
Claudia did not mention the case or General Smith. Instead she
focused on the increasing opportunities available to women in
the U.S. military: "The Army asks 'Be all you can be.' Today I
can honestly tell you that I have been all that I could be. I
have risen farther than I ever dared to hope." Claudia was born
on July 14, 1947.