Priscilla
The Missionary Tentmaker
A.D. 54
Aquilla and Priscilla, a
noble Christian couple, had been
driven from Rome by the decree of
Claudius Caesar. A large Jewish
colony dwelt at Rome in a crowded
quarter on the banks of the Tiber. A
Roman historian, Suetonius, tells us
that Claudius banished the Jews from
Rome because of the constant
disturbances of certain Jews that
followed Christ. During the early
decades of Christianity, the Romans
did not distinguish between Jews and
Christians. Christianity had no
doubt been introduced into Rome by
some Jews who were converted at
Jerusalem on the day of Pentecost.
These Christians were undoubtedly
persecuted by their fellow Jews,
causing disturbances in the capital
city. It was because of these
disturbances that the whole Jewish
colony was banished.
Aquilla and Priscilla were
already Christians when they met the
Apostle Paul. They had settled in
Corinth where they were in the
business of tentmaking. Upon his
entrance to the city of Corinth,
Paul met this couple and made his
home with them. They were attached
by a threefold tie: they were Jews
by birth, Christians by profession,
and tentmakers by trade. While Paul
was ministering in Corinth, he
worked with his friends at their
trade.
He was so successful in his
missionary work, that at the end of
a year and a half the Jews raised
such a persecution that all three
were driven from the city to
Ephesus, where Paul met his friends
and sailed to Syria.
Sometime after Paul’s
departure, a learned and eloquent
Jewish man of Alexandria came to
Ephesus. His name was Apollos.
Apollos had heard of and accepted
the Christian religion and was
working enthusiastically among his
own people. When Aquilla and
Priscilla heard him preach they were
impressed by his ability and zeal,
but they came to realize that he was
not fully educated in Christian
teaching. They invited him to their
home and offered to teach him more
fully the truth of Christianity.
Priscilla and Aquilla became his
teachers, and it is actually
Priscilla is given more honor in
this matter which is shown by her
name being placed before that of her
husband in the written record (Acts
18).
A few years later the couple
evidently returned to Rome, for Paul
in his letter to the Romans sends
them greetings (Romans 16:4). In
this single verse we learn that Paul
remembered them as his "helpers" in
the gospel work, no doubt thinking
of the days in Corinth. Again, he
says they had saved his life at the
risk of their own. And, lastly, he
speaks of "the church which is in
their house." Their home had become
the meeting place of the Christians
in Rome at a time when it was
neither possible nor safe for them
to have a special house of worship.